First Aid Course In Patna Bihar
BENEFITS OF FIRST AID TRAINING AT WORKPLACE
Not every job is dangerous, but every employer is responsible for the safety of their employees in the workplace. One of the best ways for employers to meet their legal and moral obligations to their employees is to provide first aid training to employees. Having employees trained provides benefits that aren’t always obvious. In this article we’ll look at some of the ways that first aid training can benefit both employers and employees.
- Faster response during an emergency
In the event of an emergency, a fast employee response can save lives. Employees trained in first aid will understand the steps to take during an emergency, thanks to increased confidence and preparation. A quick response can reduce recovery time, leading to less time lost from injuries.
- Reduce workplace accidents through awareness
First aid training helps employees learn to be more conscious of safety in the workplace, leading to a reduced number of accidents and injuries. Minimizing risk to workers and decreasing workplace incidents is a benefit to everyone, but for employers it has implications within all aspects of business operations.
- A more positive work environment
By making first aid training available to employees, employers can show their workforce that they care about providing a safe work environment. First aid training provided in the workplace can even be used as an excellent team-building exercise and morale booster.
Safety in the workplace
Employees benefit from others around them receiving first aid training because it keeps them safer. Besides the benefits to employers that we’ve already noted, a safe work environment is an attractive benefit for employees.
- Safety at home
Training in first aid is just as useful outside of the workplace. Knowing first aid could someday help to save the life of a friend or family member. First aid training is especially important for anyone living with someone at risk of cardiac arrest.
- Safety while working alone
First aid training can teach employees how to properly use first aid kits, and to stay calm during an emergency. These skills are important for providing first aid to others, but for employees who work alone these same skills could help buy time until help can arrive.
FIRST AID TRAING FACTORY ACT 1948
ARTICLE 111A OF THE FACTORY ACT
First Aid is the key part of Health and Safety Management System of an organisation and in the Factory Act 1948 there is a provision of First Aid by the constitution of India. Health is also a vastly discussed topic. Every possible process and equipment in an organization should not pose any threat to the employee’s health. Employers should also be prepared to face any medical emergencies and have provisions for such.
Legal aspects of First Aid in Factory Act 1948
According to Article 111A of the factory act, “Every worker shall have the right to get trained within the factory or get sponsored by the factory to train, where training imparted for worker’s health and safety.
According to Article 45 of the Factory act, every factory must have an accessible and fully equipped first aid boxes. When the size of the company is more than 500, they need to have an Ambulance room setup with provisions for nurse and an ambulance inside the facility.
How do you train Your Employees
You have to train your employees inside your facility to get organizational first aid certificate. The training provided must be in line with the guidelines provided by OSHAS. You can train your employees in a group of maximum of 30 people.
Along with organizational certificate, every employee needs to be individually certified by the trainer. Hands-on training is a must to obtain first aid certificate. Virtual trainings are not valid.
From Where You Should get the Training
Some state governments have set up parameter to identify someone as a credible first aid training provider.
There are no specific organizations to take training from; anyone who is certified in BLS, ALS, or Medicine and has experience can train people in first aid
What should be Taught as per Factory Act 1984
Factory act doesn’t specify the course content for first aid training. OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) on the other hand has guidelines for first aid training so always make sure your training is as per OSHA.
According to OSHA, First aid training must include
- Assessing Casualty and CPR
- Handling Minor and Major Injuries (Ex, Cuts, and Fractures)
- Medical Conditions (Ex, Heart attack and Stroke)
- Environmental conditions (Ex. Hypothermia)
What Happened if First Aid Training not Conducted
Today every safety audit requires a first aid training certificate and Ambulance room. You will run into legal troubles if any accident occurs inside your facility. First aid knowledge improves your employees’ ability to respond during emergencies, therefore, saves the company a lot of time and money.
First aid training is something that shouldn’t be done just for the statutory reasons; it’s much more than that. First aid is a human skill that everyone should know. It literally saves lives during emergencies and nothing ever comes closer to saving someone’s life. There are instances when after 40 Minutes of CPR people have come back to life.
How to get
FREE first aid training
NISHE provides free online first aid, CPR and AED training with no hidden fees. Our free online first aid training could equip you with the skills and knowledge to help save someone’s life. Simply work your way through our free online first aid training to develop your lifesaving knowledge.
WHY NISHE
NISHE have been continued in the training people in first aid from last 5 years, and now we’ve trained over 5000 Individuals and partnered up with 20+ Corporates. All of our trainers are certified and we train people according to osha guidelines.
First aid is the first and immediate assistance given to any person suffering from either a minor or serious illness or injury, with care provided to preserve life, prevent the condition from worsening, or to promote recovery. First aid is generally performed by someone with basic medical training. First aid is medical attention that is typically administered immediately after an injury or illness occurs. It usually consists of one-time, short-term treatment, such as cleaning minor cuts, treating minor burns, applying bandages, and using non-prescription medicine.
The aims of first aid are:
- Preserve Life
- Prevent Deterioration
- Promote Recovery
- Taking immediate action
- Calming down the situation
- Calling for medical assistance
- Apply the relevant treatment
THE FIRST AIDER A first aider is the term describing any person who has received a certificate from an authorised training body indicating that he or she is qualified to render first aid.
First Aid & Law
INDIAN GOOD SAMARITAN PROTECTION GUIDELINES A Good Samaritan in legal terms refers to “someone who renders aid in an emergency to an injured person on a voluntary basis”. The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has published the Indian Good Samaritan and Bystanders Protection Guidelines in The Gazette of India in May 2015 (Notification No 25035/101/2014-RS dated 12 May 2015). The guidelines are to be followed by hospitals, police and other authorities for the protection of Good Samaritans. Following guidelines are included (sub-selection of the guidelines):
1. A bystander or Good Samaritan, including an eyewitness of a road accident may take an injured to the nearest hospital and should be allowed to leave immediately. The eyewitness has to provide his address. No questions are to be asked.
2. The bystander or Good Samaritan shall not be liable for any civil and criminal liability.
3. A bystander or Good Samaritan who makes a phone call to inform the police or emergency services for the person lying injured on the road cannot be compelled to give his name or personal details on the phone or in person. The disclosure of contact details of the Good Samaritan is to be voluntary.
4. The lack of response by a (medical) doctor in an emergency pertaining to road accidents (where he is expected to provide care) shall constitute ‘Professional Misconduct’.
A.2.2 DUTY OF GIVING CARE Usually, if a volunteer comes to the aid of an injured or sick person who is a stranger, the person giving the aid owes the stranger a duty of being reasonably careful. In relation to the “duty of giving care”, there is currently (2015) no legal obligation for first aiders to provide first aid in a general public context, not unless it’s part of a job description. First aid officers in workplaces and school teachers have a duty of care. Once a first aider begins to provide first aid, a duty of care is established and the first aider then has an obligation to fulfil the duty of care. If a road user is involved in an accident, there is a legal requirement to stay at the scene, assist the injured and report the incident to the police. Not fulfilling a duty of giving care leaves the first aider open to questions of negligence.
Whilst there is no law that forces anyone to treat a casualty this does not mean that one can simply leave a casualty who you know is in danger. To do so may make you liable through your omission to act. If you are not happy to provide first aid there are several things you can and should do including (but not limited to): inform someone else, such as the police or the emergency services; make the area around the casualty safe for yourself, others and the casualty; monitor the casualty and/or find out what happened; and comfort the casualty.
Consent of the person in need
A conscious person has the right to either refuse or accept care. If the person is conscious, you must ask for his consent before commencing any first aid. If he refuses your help, stay nearby and call the police and emergency services, who can then deal with the situation. If the person is under 18, it is best to obtain consent from his parent or guardian if they are present. If they refuse your help, stay nearby and call the police and the emergency services, who can then deal with the situation. If the person is unconscious or unable to formally consent, his consent is inferred and you can then give the necessary first aid.
Privacy
In any first aid situation, the first aider must take steps to assist the person to maintain personal privacy. This means things like, keeping crowds away, putting up a screen if necessary, and covering any exposed body parts with blankets, or sheets, if available. The first aider also needs to take steps to maintain confidentiality. This means not talking about the incident to other people, or answering questions from the media, unless you have permission from the person involved in the accident.
Negligence
If a volunteer comes to the aid of an injured or sick person who is a stranger, the person giving the aid owes the stranger a duty of being reasonably careful. Not fulfilling, or breaking a duty of care leaves the first aider open to questions of negligence. It is unlikely that a first aider would be sued as long as not practiced outside the parameters of the techniques taught at the first aid training.
Provide First Aid
Give first aid in accordance with the instructions given in the following chapters in this manual. When providing first aid, try to protect an ill or injured person from cold and heat. Do not give anything to eat or drink to a person who is: severely injured, feeling nausea, becoming sleepy, or falling unconscious. In fact, as a general principle, the rule is not to give a casualty anything to drink or eat. Important exceptions include hypothermia (low body temperature), hypoglycaemic shock (low blood sugar in a diabetes patient), diarrhoea and fever leading to dehydration and in case of heat exhaustion or heatstroke. The details can be reviewed in the specific chapters on these conditions. Be aware that experiencing an emergency situation is a very stressful experience for the injured or sick person.
To support him through the ordeal, follow these simple tips: tell the sick or injured person your name, explain how you are going to help him and reassure him. This will help to relax him; listen to the person and show concern and kindness; make him as comfortable as possible; if he is worried, tell him that it is normal to be afraid; if it is safe to do so, encourage family and loved ones to stay with him; and explain to the sick or injured person what has happened and what is going to happen.
When can I Stop Providing First Aid?
The question arises when your first aid ‘duty’ comes to an end? Within first aid, CPR is a lifesaving activity. But when you can stop giving CPR? There are four reasons allowing you to stop CPR: you see a sign of life, such as breathing; someone trained in first aid or a medical professional takes over; you are too exhausted to continue; or the scene becomes unsafe for you to continue.
Stress when giving First Aid
It is only normal to feel stress if you are suddenly faced with the need to give first aid in a real emergency. Try to bring your emotions under control before you proceed. You may take some time to stand back from the situation and regain your calm. Do not set about the task too hastily and do not under any circumstances place your own safety at risk. It is not always easy to process a traumatic event emotionally. It is not unusual for first aiders to experience difficulty when working through their emotions afterwards. Talk to your friends, family, fellow first aiders or someone else. If you are still worried, talk to a professional and seek counselling
INDIAN GOOD SAMARITAN PROTECTION GUIDELINES A Good Samaritan in legal terms refers to “someone who renders aid in an emergency to an injured person on a voluntary basis”. The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has published the Indian Good Samaritan and Bystanders Protection Guidelines in The Gazette of India in May 2015 (Notification No 25035/101/2014-RS dated 12 May 2015). The guidelines are to be followed by hospitals, police and other authorities for the protection of Good Samaritans. Following guidelines are included (sub-selection of the guidelines):
1. A bystander or Good Samaritan, including an eyewitness of a road accident may take an injured to the nearest hospital and should be allowed to leave immediately. The eyewitness has to provide his address. No questions are to be asked.
2. The bystander or Good Samaritan shall not be liable for any civil and criminal liability.
3. A bystander or Good Samaritan who makes a phone call to inform the police or emergency services for the person lying injured on the road cannot be compelled to give his name or personal details on the phone or in person. The disclosure of contact details of the Good Samaritan is to be voluntary.
4. The lack of response by a (medical) doctor in an emergency pertaining to road accidents (where he is expected to provide care) shall constitute ‘Professional Misconduct’.
A.2.2 DUTY OF GIVING CARE Usually, if a volunteer comes to the aid of an injured or sick person who is a stranger, the person giving the aid owes the stranger a duty of being reasonably careful. In relation to the “duty of giving care”, there is currently (2015) no legal obligation for first aiders to provide first aid in a general public context, not unless it’s part of a job description. First aid officers in workplaces and school teachers have a duty of care. Once a first aider begins to provide first aid, a duty of care is established and the first aider then has an obligation to fulfil the duty of care. If a road user is involved in an accident, there is a legal requirement to stay at the scene, assist the injured and report the incident to the police. Not fulfilling a duty of giving care leaves the first aider open to questions of negligence.
Whilst there is no law that forces anyone to treat a casualty this does not mean that one can simply leave a casualty who you know is in danger. To do so may make you liable through your omission to act. If you are not happy to provide first aid there are several things you can and should do including (but not limited to): inform someone else, such as the police or the emergency services; make the area around the casualty safe for yourself, others and the casualty; monitor the casualty and/or find out what happened; and comfort the casualty.
A conscious person has the right to either refuse or accept care. If the person is conscious, you must ask for his consent before commencing any first aid. If he refuses your help, stay nearby and call the police and emergency services, who can then deal with the situation. If the person is under 18, it is best to obtain consent from his parent or guardian if they are present. If they refuse your help, stay nearby and call the police and the emergency services, who can then deal with the situation. If the person is unconscious or unable to formally consent, his consent is inferred and you can then give the necessary first aid.
In any first aid situation, the first aider must take steps to assist the person to maintain personal privacy. This means things like, keeping crowds away, putting up a screen if necessary, and covering any exposed body parts with blankets, or sheets, if available. The first aider also needs to take steps to maintain confidentiality. This means not talking about the incident to other people, or answering questions from the media, unless you have permission from the person involved in the accident.
If a volunteer comes to the aid of an injured or sick person who is a stranger, the person giving the aid owes the stranger a duty of being reasonably careful. Not fulfilling, or breaking a duty of care leaves the first aider open to questions of negligence. It is unlikely that a first aider would be sued as long as not practiced outside the parameters of the techniques taught at the first aid training.
Give first aid in accordance with the instructions given in the following chapters in this manual. When providing first aid, try to protect an ill or injured person from cold and heat. Do not give anything to eat or drink to a person who is: severely injured, feeling nausea, becoming sleepy, or falling unconscious. In fact, as a general principle, the rule is not to give a casualty anything to drink or eat. Important exceptions include hypothermia (low body temperature), hypoglycaemic shock (low blood sugar in a diabetes patient), diarrhoea and fever leading to dehydration and in case of heat exhaustion or heatstroke. The details can be reviewed in the specific chapters on these conditions. Be aware that experiencing an emergency situation is a very stressful experience for the injured or sick person.
To support him through the ordeal, follow these simple tips: tell the sick or injured person your name, explain how you are going to help him and reassure him. This will help to relax him; listen to the person and show concern and kindness; make him as comfortable as possible; if he is worried, tell him that it is normal to be afraid; if it is safe to do so, encourage family and loved ones to stay with him; and explain to the sick or injured person what has happened and what is going to happen.
If a volunteer comes to the aid of an injured or sick person who is a stranger, the person giving the aid owes the stranger a duty of being reasonably careful. Not fulfilling, or breaking a duty of care leaves the first aider open to questions of negligence. It is unlikely that a first aider would be sued as long as not practiced outside the parameters of the techniques taught at the first aid training.
The question arises when your first aid ‘duty’ comes to an end? Within first aid, CPR is a lifesaving activity. But when you can stop giving CPR? There are four reasons allowing you to stop CPR: you see a sign of life, such as breathing; someone trained in first aid or a medical professional takes over; you are too exhausted to continue; or the scene becomes unsafe for you to continue.
It is only normal to feel stress if you are suddenly faced with the need to give first aid in a real emergency. Try to bring your emotions under control before you proceed. You may take some time to stand back from the situation and regain your calm. Do not set about the task too hastily and do not under any circumstances place your own safety at risk. It is not always easy to process a traumatic event emotionally. It is not unusual for first aiders to experience difficulty when working through their emotions afterwards. Talk to your friends, family, fellow first aiders or someone else. If you are still worried, talk to a professional and seek counselling.
What is CPR?
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a lifesaving technique useful in many emergencies, including a heart attack or near drowning, in which someone’s breathing or heartbeat has stopped.
If the heart stops pumping, it is known as a cardiac arrest. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a combination of techniques, including chest compressions, designed to pump the heart to get blood circulating and deliver oxygen to the brain until definitive treatment can stimulate the heart to start working again.
There are few steps to follow while giving CPR:
- Position your hand (above). Make sure the patient is lying on his back on a firm surface.
- Interlock fingers (above).
- Give chest compressions (above).
- Open the airway (above).
- Give rescue breaths (above).
- Watch chest fall.
- Repeat chest compressions and rescue breaths.
Performing CPR on a Child
Compress the breastbone. Push down 4cm (for a baby or infant) or 5cm (a child), which is approximately one-third of the chest diameter. Release the pressure, then rapidly repeat at a rate of about 100-120 compressions a minute. After 30 compressions, tilt the head, lift the chin, and give 2 effective breaths.
Performing CPR on a Female
- Push on the chest. Imagine a line between the nipples and put your hands on the center of the chest right below that line. …
- Give rescue breaths. If you have had CPR training and feel comfortable performing the steps, push on the chest 30 times then give 2 rescue breaths.
- Repeat.
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